The U.S. dollar saw a modest increase in value compared to most other major currencies on Tuesday, with the dollar index (USDX) breaking above the tight range of 104.49 and 104.79 seen in the last few sessions, closing the day at 104.82. Investors digested a testimony by Fed Chair Jerome Powell where he commented on the recent weakness seen in economic data, without giving any clear indications on when the central bank could begin cutting rates.
Still, traders are maintaining bets on a September cut as seen in the CME FedWatch tool, with the likelihood at 70%. Expectations for a rate cut in November also remain significant at 51.8%.
In other news, the yen lost more ground against the dollar on Tuesday, pressured by weak economic reports that give less room to the central bank to intervene with rate hikes. Data on Wednesday showed Japanese producer price index inflation picked up slightly in June, with the year-on-year rate rising to 2.9%, however, month-on-month PPI inflation grew less than expected at 0.2%.
In the cryptos space, Bitcoin is seen recovering after it was beaten down with losses of more than 10% in the last month, amid a heavy bitcoin miner sell-off and the initiation of repayment by Mt.Gox to its creditors in relation to the 2014 exchange incident that resulted in the loss of 850,000 Bitcoins held by 240,000 users. Traders fear the distribution could manifest heavy selling.
Wall Street continues to show positive momentum, with the US 500 posting a fifth-straight record high as the latest testimony from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell didn't sway investors from bets on a first rate cut in September.
Some price action could be observed in Jerome Powell's testimony, later today, however, the main focus lies with Thursday’s consumer price index data that could have a big impact on the Feds upcoming decisions.
EUR/USD
The EUR/USD pair closed near 1.0800, marking a 0.15% decrease following market disappointment with Federal Reserve (Fed) Chairman Jerome Powell’s testimony before the US Congress on Tuesday.
While the Fed acknowledged improvements in inflation, its cautious approach caught the markets off guard, dampening expectations for a change in the Fed's stance.
Market activity for the remainder of the week will likely be influenced by the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation data scheduled to be released on Thursday.
Additionally, early Thursday will see the release of German Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) inflation figures, with year-over-year German inflation in June anticipated to remain stable at the previous 2.5% reading.
US 500
U.S. stock futures moved in a tight range on Tuesday, ending the session with minor losses.
Testimony from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell saw markets largely stick to their expectations for a September interest rate cut, even as Powell did not appear to have directly telegraphed a cut. The Fed Chair is set to testify further on Wednesday.
The US 500 and the US Tech 100 achieved new all-time highs on Tuesday; however, the rate of their gains seemed to be slowing down significantly. The upturn was mainly driven by prominent technology stocks, reflecting the ongoing excitement surrounding artificial intelligence.
In addition to Thursday’s CPI data, this week's focus is firmly on the commencement of the second quarter earnings season, as a number of major Wall Street banks are slated to release their reports on Friday.