The US dollar held steady against most major currencies with the US dollar index (USDX) down by 0.03% as rising inflation and dampening expectations for aggressive rate cuts are overshadowed by the potential for peace in Ukraine and a slowdown in global trade disputes. Tariff threats are now seen as a negotiating tactic, as demonstrated by grace periods given to Mexico and Canada, a delay in steel and aluminum tariffs, and a stated preference for "fair and reciprocal" agreements. Meanwhile, Russia's agreement to pursue a ceasefire in Ukraine, following discussions, has boosted hopes for peace and weakened the dollar.
US and Russian officials will meet in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, this week to explore peace negotiations for the war in Ukraine, according to reports. The US delegation will include Secretary of State Marco Rubio, National Security Advisor Mike Waltz, and Middle East Envoy Steve Witkoff. This high-level meeting, the first of its kind in years, raises the possibility of a future Trump-Putin summit.
After the Presidents' Day holiday, US markets resume trading on Tuesday, while Asian and European markets have already seen positive movement this week. Investors are focused on Walmart's earnings release Thursday, which could shed light on US consumer sentiment, particularly given recent data suggesting worries about inflation and potential tariffs. With consumer spending driving a significant portion of US economic activity, these concerns are important.
On the energy front, the two main crude oil benchmarks WTI and Brent recovered sharply on Monday adding more than 1.3% on their values, as an attack on an oil pipeline pumping station in the Caspian Sea slowed flows from Kazakhstan, while investors monitored developments of a possible Moscow-Kiev ceasefire agreement that could ease sanctions and increase global supplies.
For Tuesday, the focus turns to the German ZEW Economic Sentiment, CPI data from Canada, the U.S. Empire State Manufacturing index and U.S. TIC Long-Term Purchases. This week's focus shifts to numerous Federal Reserve speakers and the release of the minutes from January's meeting, where rates were held steady. Some price action could also be observed upon the release of Flash Manufacturing and Services PMIs by the US, UK and the eurozone and quarterly earnings reports by Walmart and Alibaba.